Telesur
The
realignment with the United States appears to be a cornerstone of the Macri era
in Argentina.
Along with
neoliberal economic measures like fiscal adjustments via massive layoffs in the
public sector and achieving an agreement over vulture funds under any
conditions, the realignment with the United States seems to be one of the
cornerstones of the President Mauricio Macri era in Argentina.
The close
ties between government officials and some powerful sectors of the U.S.,
including banks or security forces, raises the question about the influence
that such sectors might have in the Argentine government.
Such seems
to be the case of the country’s security minister, Patricia Bullrich, who made
a trip to Washington in late February to strike a deal between the Macri
administration and U.S. federal security agencies.
“We found
the key and the gate that gives us back an important role in matters of
security in Latin America,” Bullrich said about the meetings she and two
members of her staff held with U.S. Secretary for Homeland Security Jeh
Johnson, Chuck Rosenberg from the DEA and Jack Comey from the FBI.
According
to a communique by the Security Ministry, some of the priorities of the
Argentine government in this matter are “the cooperation and exchange of
biometrical criminal intelligence, and a restart in our relation with the FBI
National Academy to train our assets.”
But besides
the best intentions expressed by the government officials, some of the
country’s experts on U.S.-Argentine relations remain skeptical, to say the
least, about such agreements.
Leandro Morgenfeld,
a researcher with a PhD in History, who focuses on bilateral relations between
the two countries told teleSUR that Macri seems to be addressing the U.S. State
Department agenda.
“One of the
main topics is what they refer to as cooperation in the fight against drug
trafficking and terrorism. We know that since the 1970s, during Nixon’s
presidency, the strategy of ‘war on drugs’ was implemented. That strategy
involved the militarization of the struggle against drug trafficking and it
brought a real disaster, especially in Central America and in all the countries
that applied those policies,” he argued.
One of
Argentina’s most renowned investigative journalists and author of several
investigations on the role of the DEA in Latin America, Stella Calloni, is a
strong critic of Bullrich. “She just came back from Washington and she is
practically saying that Argentina is a transit country for drug trafficking
when this is a country of consumption,” she told teleSUR.
“Nobody
would come over to the southernmost part of the continent to ship over drugs to
the rest of the world, it is absurd. But Bullrich needs to say that so she can
asks for U.S. cooperation and allow U.S. agents to enter the country,” she
added.
Experts
also agree that the case of indigenous leader and political prisoner Milagro
Sala is related to this topic, since the Macri administration has tried to
establish the idea that the provinces of Salta and Jujuy — where Sala’s Tupac
Amaru social movement is considerably strong — in the northwest border of the
country are drug trafficking hotspots.
Calloni
explains that U.S. intervention in that border would also be useful to create
frontier problems between Argentina and Bolivia: “Bullrich is a key figure to
introduce the policy of ‘war on drugs’ — when actually drug trafficking is not
meant to be fought by weapons — and to occupy the borders.”
The
fragments of Macri’s campaign speeches when he used to talk about the
importance of developing the northwest of the country seem to make much more
sense in a different way under the current developments.
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